# Custom Variables 7 and 8

### **Wireless Flash Wake and Flash Fire (C Var 7 &amp; C Var 8)**

<span class="s2">**C Var 7 and 8**</span> provide advanced control for managing external flashes, particularly in situations where the <span class="s2">**camera cannot wake or trigger flashes automatically**</span>. This feature is especially useful with <span class="s2">**Sony cameras**</span>, which do not send a wake signal to flashes before triggering them.

While flashes such as the <span class="s2">**Camtraptions F1**</span> and <span class="s2">**Z2**</span> do not require a wake signal, the <span class="s2">**Camtraptions Z Pro**</span> achieves much longer standby times by entering a low-power sleep mode. As a result, it must be <span class="s2">**woken**</span> before it can be triggered.

In such cases, the <span class="s2">**sensor**</span> can take over flash control independently:

- <span class="s1">**C Var 7 = 1:**</span> The sensor sends a <span class="s1">**0.2 s Flash Wake signal**</span> immediately before the **first** camera trigger signal in any stills sequence. This wakes compatible flashes (such as the Z Pro) so that they are ready when the <span class="s1">**camera**</span> sends its normal shoot signal.
- <span class="s1">**C Var 7 = 2:**</span> The sensor sends both a <span class="s1">**Flash Wake signal**</span> before the **first** camera trigger signal <span class="s1">**and**</span> a <span class="s1">**Flash Fire signal**</span> after **every** camera trigger signal. In this configuration, the <span class="s1">**camera does not need to send any flash trigger signal**</span>—the sensor handles all flash timing directly.

The <span class="s2">**wireless channel**</span> used for these **flash signals** is defined by <span class="s2">**C Var 8**</span>, which can be set between <span class="s2">**1 and 15**</span>. This should be set to a **different channel** than the [main camera trigger channel](https://docs.camtraptions.com/books/pir-v4-manual/page/wireless-channel "Wireless Channel").

<span class="s1">The **C Var 7 = 2**</span> configuration is particularly effective for <span class="s2">**night-time photography**</span>, where <span class="s2">**long shutter speeds**</span> allow the flash to fire during the exposure window.

As long as the <span class="s2">**shutter speed is longer than the Full-Press duration**</span>, the flash will fire within the open exposure, even when the camera itself is not controlling the flash. The Full-press duration can be customised using C Var 3 so that the flash fires as quickly as possible after the camera shutter opens.

This setup provides a <span class="s2">**reliable and flexible method**</span> to trigger flashes entirely via the sensor, simplifying configurations where cameras have limited flash-control capabilities or when using <span class="s2">**off-camera flash systems**</span> in low-light environments.